Carrot

Carrot
Carrots are an umbelliferous vegetable, rich in beta-carotene, and are one of the representative yellow vegetables. They prefer a slightly cooler climate, so spring and autumn are the main planting seasons, and roots easily form in spring and summer.

Ideal ambient temperature: around 15~25°C	Although they need water, if the soil is too waterlogged (soaked), the seeds will rot due to lack of oxygen.
Avoid soil drying The soil must be kept moist. If it is too dry, the seeds will not be able to absorb water and will fail to germinate.	Until it sprouts, place it in a shady place for half a day. Avoid direct sunlight; place in a semi-shaded area (with diffused light).

1. Spread the seeds evenly on the soil surface, avoiding overlapping. 2. Then gently cover with soil.

potting soil

Post-germination management

Initial watering

After germination and during the early growth stages, water gently using a sprayer or similar tool to avoid washing away the seedlings with water. Water thoroughly only when the soil surface is dry.

	Thinning (thinning out seedlings) Once true leaves have emerged , keep 1-2 healthy carrot plants and remove the others.
	Root cultivation (soil on earth) After thinning, to prevent the remaining carrots from falling over, gather the surrounding soil around the base of the seedlings (mound soil around the base).
	Lighting and ventilation management Choose a sunny and well-ventilated location for management. Sunlight is very important for plants. Ensure plants receive ample sunlight and maintain good ventilation to prevent disease.

Harvest time and precautions

Harvesting: Harvest approximately two and a half months after sowing, when the carrots have fully expanded to a harvestable size.

⚠️ NOTE (ご NOTE):

If the harvest is delayed , carrots may become hollow (with holes in the middle) or bolt (i.e., flower and produce seeds).

Possible reasons why seeds fail to germinate

1. Inappropriate temperature <br />The ideal temperature for germination is 15–25°C . Please confirm that the sowing environment is maintained within the appropriate temperature range.
2. The soil is too dry . If the soil is not moist enough, the seeds will dry out, which will lead to a decrease in germination rate.
3. Too much moisture in the soil will prevent the seeds from breathing and may even cause them to rot, thus affecting germination.
4. Seed aging or individual differences <br>If the seeds are too old or of poor quality, the germination rate will be lower.